Multi-node configuration of processor cards connected via processor fabrics

ABSTRACT

Provided is a system comprising a first node comprising a plurality of processor cards each including a processor fabric, wherein the processor cards in the first node connect via their processor fabrics; a second node comprising a plurality of processor cards each including a processor fabric, wherein the processor cards in the second node connect via their processor fabrics; and a plurality of communication interfaces, wherein each interface connects one processor card in the second node to one processor card in the first node to enable communication between the connected processor cards to coordinate processor operations between the connected processor cards in the first and second nodes.

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION

1. Field of the Invention

The present invention relates to a method, system, and article of manufacture for a multi-node configuration of processor cards connected via processor fabrics.

2. Description of the Related Art

Host systems in a storage network may communicate with a storage controller through multiple paths. The storage controller may be comprised of separate storage clusters, where each storage cluster is capable of accessing the storage and provide redundancy to access the storage. If a storage cluster fails, then the host may failover to using the other storage cluster to access the storage.

In certain systems, multiple dual clustered storage servers may manage I/O access to one storage system. During operations, each storage server is assigned a different range of the storage, such as different Logical Unit Numbers (LUNs). If a request is received at one storage server or storage cluster, then the storage server or cluster would process the request if the target LUN was assigned to the receiving storage server. The storage server would forward the I/O request to another storage server or cluster that manages access to the target LUN. This arrangement requires that every storage server/cluster has knowledge of the LUNs managed by every other storage server/cluster. If one storage server fails, then the nodes managed by that storage server are assigned to a surviving storage server as part of a failover operation. If a storage server recovers, then a failback may occur to reassign the recovered storage server some of the LUNs.

Storage servers may package electronics to accommodate multiple processor cards, including bus interfaces and other electronic components to support the multiple processor cards implementing different nodes in the system. Such an architecture requires that the server include multiple redundant components, e.g., slots, bus interfaces, etc. In many environments, all of the server electronics, such as slots, bus interfaces, etc., may not be used if the maximum number of allowable processor cards are not included or required in the environment in which the storage server is deployed.

There is a need in the art for improved techniques for configuring multiple nodes in a storage system.

SUMMARY

Provided is a system comprising a first node comprising a plurality of processor cards each including a processor fabric, wherein the processor cards in the first node connect via their processor fabrics; a second node comprising a plurality of processor cards each including a processor fabric, wherein the processor cards in the second node connect via their processor fabrics; and a plurality of communication interfaces, wherein each interface connects one processor card in the second node to one processor card in the first node to enable communication between the connected processor cards to coordinate processor operations between the connected processor cards in the first and second nodes.

In a further embodiment, the communication interfaces and processor fabrics utilize different technologies, wherein the processor cards in each of the first and second nodes that communicate over the first and second processor fabrics function as first and second symmetrical multi-processors.

In a further embodiment, the processor cards in different nodes do not communicate with each other using the processor fabric technology.

In a further embodiment, there are a plurality of midplanes, wherein each midplane includes at least two processor cards and wherein each of the first and second nodes includes at least one processor card from each midplane. Each processor card includes a processor fabric interface to connect to other processor cards in the first or second node including the processor card.

In a further embodiment, each midplane is included within a storage server.

In a further embodiment, each midplane includes an Input/Output (I/O) adaptor enabling communication with an external device, wherein each processor card in each midplane is connected to the I/O adaptor on the midplane using a communication interface different from the processor fabric interface.

In a further embodiment, cables connect processor cards in the first node and connect processor cards in the second node.

xx In a further embodiment, node management code executed by at least one processor card in each of the first and second nodes to perform operations, the operations comprising: detecting a failure of one processor card in one of the first or second node; determining whether the node including the failed processor card includes at least one operational processor card; reconfiguring the first or second node including the failed processor to operate without the failed processor in response to the determining that the node includes at least one operational processor card; and performing a failover to use the first or second node not including the failed processor card in response to the determining that the node does not include at least one operational processor card.

In a further embodiment, node management code executed by at least one processor card in each of the first and second nodes to perform operations, the operations comprising: detecting a failure of one processor card in one of the first or second node; performing a failover to use the first or second node that does not include the failed processor card.

In a further embodiment, a system includes a first midplane including a first and second processor cards, wherein each processor card includes a processor fabric and a first communication interface connecting the first and second processor cards to enable communication between the first and second processor cards. A second midplane includes a third and fourth processor cards, wherein each processor card includes a processor fabric, wherein the first and third processor cards connect via their processor fabrics and wherein the second and fourth processor cards connect via their processor fabrics. A second communication interface connects the third and fourth processor cards to enable communication between the third and fourth processor cards.

Further provide are a method and article of manufacture for configuring a first node comprising a plurality of processor cards, each having a processor fabric, connected via their processor fabrics; configuring a second node comprising a plurality of processor cards, each having a processor fabric, connected via their processor fabrics; and configuring a plurality of communication interfaces, wherein each interface connects one processor card in the second node to one processor card in the first node to enable communication between the connected processor cards to coordinate processor operations between the connected processor cards in the first and second nodes.

In a further embodiment, the communication interfaces and processor fabrics utilize different technologies, wherein configuring the first and second nodes and the processor fabrics comprises configuring the first and second nodes to function as a first and second symmetrical multi-processors, respectively.

In a further embodiment, configuring the first and second nodes and processor fabrics further comprises configuring a plurality of midplanes, wherein each midplane includes at least two processor cards, and wherein each of the first and second nodes includes at least one processor card from each midplane.

In a further embodiment, a failure is detected of one processor card in one of the first or second node. A determination is made as to whether the node including the failed processor card includes at least one operational processor card. The first or second node including the failed processor is reconfigured to operate without the failed processor in response to the determining that the node includes at least one operational processor card. A failover is performed to use the first or second node not including the failed processor card in response to the determining that the node does not include at least one operational processor card.

In a further embodiment, a failure is detected of one processor card in one of the first or second node. A failover is performed to use the first or second node that does not include the failed processor card.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

FIG. 1 illustrates an embodiment of a multi-node computing environment.

FIG. 2 illustrates an additional embodiment of a multi-node computing environment.

FIGS. 3 and 4 illustrate embodiments operations to configure processor cards in nodes.

FIGS. 5 and 6 illustrate embodiments of operations to perform a failover and failback.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION

FIG. 1 illustrates an embodiment of a computing environment. Midplanes 2 a, 2 b each include two processor cards 4 a, 6 a and 4 b, 6 b, which may comprise expansion cards inserted in expansion slots of the midplanes 2 a, 2 b. Alternatively, the processor cards 4 a, 4 b, 6 a, 6 b may be implemented on the midplane 2 a, 2 b board. Each processor card 4 a, 4 b, 6 a, 6 b includes one or more cores 10 a, 10 b, 10 c, 10 d, 12 a, 12 b, 12 c, 12 d. Although two cores are shown on each processor card 4 a, 4 b, 6 a, 6 b, each processor card 4 a, 4 b, 6 a, 6 b may include one or more than two cores. Each processor card 4 a, 6 a, 4 b, 6 b further includes a cache 14 a, 14 b, 14 c, 14 d providing on-board storage for their processor card 4 a, 6 a, 4 b, 6 b. Processor fabrics 16 a, 16 b, 16 c, 16 d in processor cards 4 a, 4 b, 6 a, 6 b, respectively, provide busses, ports, logic, arbiter, queues, etc. to enable communication among cores 10 a, 10 b, 10 c, 10 d, 12 a, 12 b, 12 c, 12 d on the same processor card and cores on different processor cards 4 a, 4 b, 6 a, 6 b. The processor fabrics 16 a, 16 b, 16 c, 16 d further include fabric controls (not shown) that mediate the contention for the fabric bus by the various attached cores 10 a, 10 b, 12 a, 12 b, 10 c, 10 d, 12 c, 12 d and provide for Symmetrical Multiprocessor (SMP) topology configuration via the fabric ports of all processor cards 4 a, 4 b, 6 a, 6 b whose processor fabrics 16 a, 16 b, 16 c, 16 d are connected. Cables 18 a, 18 b, such as flex cables, are used to connect processor fabrics 16 a and 16 c and processor fabrics 16 b and 16 d. The cables 18 a and 18 b may connect directly to the processor cards 4 a, 4 b, 6 a, 6 b.

All the cores 10 a, 10 b, 10 c, 10 d, 12 a, 12 b, 12 c, 12 d on the same and different processor cards 4 a, 4 b, 6 a, 6 b connected to interconnecting processor fabrics 16 a, 16 b, 16 c, 16 d function as a single SMP. For instance, cores 10 a, 10 b, 10 c, and 10 d connected to interconnecting processor fabrics 16 a and 16 c form a single SMP. The interconnected fabrics 16 a and 16 c provide a high-speed link to communicate data between the connected cores 10 a, 10 b, 10 c, 10 d and other components on the connected processor cards 4 a, 4 b, such as caches and memory, in a coherent fashion to support coherence transactions and arbitrate access to the interconnected fabrics 16 a and 16 b. Similarly, the cores 12 a, 12 b, 12 c, and 12 d connect to interconnecting processor fabrics 16 b and 16 d to form a single SMP. Thus, separate SMPs are formed by using a combination of processor cards from different midplanes 2 a, 2 b, where each midplane 2 a, 2 b provides one processor card 4 a, 4 b, 6 a, 6 b to each SMP.

Each midplane 2 a, 2 b further includes network adaptors 20 a and 20 b that connect to the processor cards 4 a, 6 a and 4 b, 6 b, respectively, to provide a connection to a network. Each midplane 2 a, 2 b provides a bus 22 a, 22 b comprising a communication interface between the network adaptors 20 a and 20 b and processor cards 4 a, 6 a and 4 b, 6 b, respectively. The busses 22 a and 22 d may utilize bus interface technologies known in the art, such as Peripheral Component Interconnect (PCI), PCI express, etc.

Each midplane 2 a, 2 b further includes Input/Output (I/O) adaptors 24 a and 24 b that connect to the processor cards 4 a, 6 a and 4 b, 6 b, respectively, to provide a connection to attached external devices, such as storage devices, printers or other I/O devices known in the art. Each midplane 2 a, 2 b provides a bus 26 a, 26 b comprising a bus communication interface between the I/O adaptors 24 a, 24 b and processor cards 4 a, 6 a and 4 b, 6 b, respectively. The busses 26 a and 26 b may utilize bus technologies known in the art, such as Peripheral Component Interconnect (PCI), PCI express, etc.

Clustering busses 28 a and 28 b provide a communication interface between processor cards 4 a, 6 a and 4 b, 6 b in the same midplane 2 a, 2 b, respectively, or provide a connection between the two different clusters. The clustering busses 28 a and 28 b may utilize bus technologies known in the art, such as Peripheral Component Interconnect (PCI), PCI express, etc. Cores 10 a, 10 b, 12 a, 12 b and 10 c, 10 d, 12 c, 12 d on processor cards 4 a and 6 a in the same midplane 2 a and 2 b, respectively, may communicate to coordinate a failover if one processor card fails to the surviving processor card and a failback to using a recovered processor card 4 a or 6 a.

In one embodiment, each processor card 4 a, 6 a, 4 b, 6 b includes management code 30 a, 30 b, 30 c, 30 d to manage the configuration of the processor cards 4 a, 6 a, 4 b, 6 b in nodes and to manage failback and failback operations as nodes. The management code 30 a, 30 b, 30 c, 30 d may comprise hardware and/or computer executable code executed by one or more of the cores 10 a, 10 b, 10 c, 10 d, 12 a, 12 b, 12 c, 12 d in the processor cards 4 a, 6 a, 4 b, 6 b. In an alternative embodiment, the management code may be executed by components external to the processor cards configured as nodes.

In one embodiment, the midplanes 2 a and 2 b may be included in separate storage servers or boxes. Further, although FIG. 1 shows two midplanes 2 a and 2 b, the symmetrical multiprocessor formed by interconnecting the processor fabrics on processor cards in different midplanes may be expanded by further interconnecting processor fabrics on processor cards in an additional midplane.

FIG. 2 illustrates a network computing environment including a plurality of storage servers 50 a, 50 b, 50 c connected together in a manner to function as a single storage image. The storage servers 50 a, 50 b, 50 c receive I/O requests from hosts 52 over a network 54 with respect to storage systems 56 a and 56 b. The storage systems 56 a and 56 b may be coupled to one or more of the storage servers 50 ba, 50 b, 50 c. Each storage server 50 a, 50 b, 50 c may implement the architecture of FIG. 1, where each server includes at least two processor cards 58 a, 60 a, 58 b, 60 b, and 58 c, 60 c. Each storage server 50 a, 50 b, 50 c can have more than the shown two processor cards. Further, the processor fabrics of processor cards 58 a, 58 b, and 58 c in the storage servers 50 a, 50 b, 50 c are interconnected by cables 62 a, 62 b, 62 c to form one symmetrical multi-processor or first node in a storage system comprising processor cards 58 a, 58 b, 58 c from all three storage servers 50 a, 50 b, 50 c. Further, the processor fabrics of processor cards 60 a, 60 b, and 60 c in the storage servers 50 a, 50 b, 50 c are interconnected by cables 64 a, 64 b, and 64 c to form another symmetrical multi-processor or second node in a storage system comprising the processor cards 60 a, 60 b, 60 c from all three storage servers 50 a, 50 b, 50 c.

In one embodiment, each processor card includes a point-to-point processor fabric connection with every other processor card in the same node. In an alternative embodiment, not all processor cards in a same node, e.g., 58 a, 58 b, 58 c or 60 a, 60 b, 60 c, are directly connected and instead processor cards in a same node may communicate through one or more other processor cards in the same node connected to the same fabric. In this way, multiple storage server 50 a, 50 b, 50 c boxes are connected in a manner to provide two symmetrical multi-processors or nodes, where each node extends across the storage servers. A node thus comprises processor cards connected through processor fabric interfaces. During operations, load balancing may be performed among nodes to distribute host requests to processor cards in the same node and across nodes to balance the workload between the nodes. All adaptors 20 a, 20 b and 24 a, 24 b may be connected to both nodes in a system by connecting to one processor card 4 a, 6 a, 4 b, 6 b in each node in a midplane 2 a, 2 b.

The storage servers 50 a, 50 b, 50 c may comprise storage controllers or storage servers known in the art, such as enterprise level storage servers or lower end server products. Midplanes 2 a, 2 b may be included in different storage server boxes or blades in a single storage server box. The hosts 52 may comprise computing devices known in the art, such as a server, mainframe, workstation, personal computer, hand held computer, laptop, telephony device, network appliance, etc., that are capable of communicating I/O requests to the storage servers 50 a, 50 b, 50 c to access storages 56 a, 56 b. The network 54 may comprise a Storage Area Network (SAN), Local Area Network (LAN), Intranet, the Internet, Wide Area Network (WAN), peer-to-peer network, etc. The storages 56 a, 56 b may comprise a single storage device, e.g., disk drive, an array of storage devices, such as a Just a Bunch of Disks (JBOD), Direct Access Storage Device (DASD), Redundant Array of Independent Disks (RAID) array, virtualization device, tape storage, flash memory, etc.

FIG. 3 illustrates an embodiment of operations to configure nodes on a midplane 2 a, 2 b. Upon initiating configuration operations, (at block 100), a user may invoke (at block 102) code executed by the processor cards on one midplane/storage server to configure a first node to include a first processor card and second node to include a second processor card. The user may also connect (at block 104) processor cards in different midplanes using cables.

FIG. 4 illustrates operations performed by the processor cards to configure the processor card to operate in a node. Upon detecting (at block 120) a processor card 4 a, 4 b, 6 a, 6 b connected via the processor fabric 16 a, 16 b, 16 c, 16 d, the detected processor card communicates (at block 122) with the detecting processor card connected on processor fabric 16 a, 16 b, 16 c, 16 d to configure the detected processor card to operate in the node including the detecting processor card.

FIG. 5 illustrates an embodiment of operations to handle a failover and failback at one of the nodes. The operations may be performed by code implemented in a processor card of one or both of the nodes, either a processor card in the node in which one processor card failed and/or the processor card in another node being alerted of the failure via the inter-processor cluster bus 28 a, 28 b. While performing (at block 150) operations with a dual node storage system extending across multiple storage servers 50 a, 50 b, 50 c (FIG. 2), a failure is detected (at block 152) of one processor card 58 a, 58 b, 58 c, 60 a, 60 b, or 60 c in one node. The failure may be detected and managed by an available processor card in the node in which the failure occurred and/or by a processor card in the other node. If (at block 154) there is one surviving processor card in the node having the failed processor, then the node with the failed processor card is reconfigured (at block 156) to remove the failed processor card from the node to only use the surviving processor cards in the node having the failed processor. The failed processor card may be repaired (at block 157). Otherwise, if (at block 154) there are no surviving processor cards in the node having the failed processor card, then failover is performed (at block 158) to use only the node that does not include the failed processor.

Upon detecting (at block 160) the recovery of the processor card that previously failed, if (at block 162) both nodes are operational, such as after the operation at block 156, then the node with the recovered processor card is reconfigured (at block 164) to include the recovered processor card in node operations. Otherwise, if (at block 162), only one node is operational, such as after the operation at block 108, then both nodes are reconfigured (at block 166) to failback to using both nodes including the recovered processor card to use the recovered processor card and any other available processor cards assigned to that node. Since I/O devices, 20 a, 20 b, 24 a, 24 b are connected to both node complexes, no I/O device is lost if one processor card 4 a, 6 a, 4 b, 6 b fails. Instead, only one connection through one node having the failed processor card is lost, not the connection through the node having the surviving processor cards.

FIG. 6 illustrates an additional embodiment to handle a failover and failback at one of the nodes. The operations may be performed by code implemented in a processor card of one or more of the nodes, either a processor card in the node in which one processor card failed and/or the processor card in another node being alerted of the failure via the inter-processor cluster bus 28 a, 28 b. While performing (at block 200) operations with dual node storage systems extending across multiple storage servers 50 a, 50 b, 50 c, failure of one processor card in one node is detected (at block 202). In response to the detected failure, failover is performed (at block 204) from the node including the failed processor card to the other node not including the failed processor to operate from other node. Thus, the failure of one processor card in the node causes the failover to another node even if the node with the failure has other operational processor cards.

Upon detecting (at block 206) the recovery of the processor card that previously failed, both nodes are reconfigured (at block 208) to failback to using both nodes including the recovered processor card to use the recovered processor card and any other available processor cards assigned to that node.

Described embodiments provide techniques to provide nodes that are implemented across processor cards on a same midplane or storage server, where the processor cards in a node connect via processor fabric interfaces on the processor cards. Described embodiments provide a technique to implement different nodes in a storage server across multiple storage server boxes to provide redundancy in order to allow failover and failback operations within and between the nodes.

Additional Embodiment Details

The described operations may be implemented as a method, apparatus or article of manufacture using standard programming and/or engineering techniques to produce software, firmware, hardware, or any combination thereof. The described operations may be implemented as code maintained in a “computer readable medium”, where a processor may read and execute the code from the computer readable medium. A computer readable medium may comprise media such as magnetic storage medium (e.g., hard disk drives, floppy disks, tape, etc.), optical storage (CD-ROMs, DVDs, optical disks, etc.), volatile and non-volatile memory devices (e.g., EEPROMs, ROMs, PROMs, RAMs, DRAMs, SRAMs, Flash Memory, firmware, programmable logic, etc.), etc. The code implementing the described operations may further be implemented in hardware logic (e.g., an integrated circuit chip, Programmable Gate Array (PGA), Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC), etc.). Still further, the code implementing the described operations may be implemented in “transmission signals”, where transmission signals may propagate through space or through a transmission media, such as an optical fiber, copper wire, etc. The transmission signals in which the code or logic is encoded may further comprise a wireless signal, satellite transmission, radio waves, infrared signals, Bluetooth, etc. The transmission signals in which the code or logic is encoded is capable of being transmitted by a transmitting station and received by a receiving station, where the code or logic encoded in the transmission signal may be decoded and stored in hardware or a computer readable medium at the receiving and transmitting stations or devices. An “article of manufacture” comprises computer readable medium, hardware logic, and/or transmission signals in which code may be implemented. A device in which the code implementing the described embodiments of operations is encoded may comprise a computer readable medium or hardware logic. Of course, those skilled in the art will recognize that many modifications may be made to this configuration without departing from the scope of the present invention, and that the article of manufacture may comprise suitable information bearing medium known in the art.

The described embodiments of FIGS. 1 and 2 show two processor cards on each midplane 2 a, 2 b and storage server 50 a, 50 b, 50 c, where each processor card on the same midplane connected to one or more processor cards on different midplanes/storage servers to form a node to handle I/O requests. In an alternative embodiment, there may be more than two processor cards on each midplane/storage server to allow the formation of more than two nodes, where each node includes a processor card from a different midplane/storage server. Further, in an additional embodiment, a node may include two processor cards on the same midplane/storage server. Yet further, instead of being directly coupled to midplanes 2 a, 2 b, the processor cards 4 a, 4 b, 6 a, 6 b may be implemented in separate boxes having I/O interfaces to mate with cables that connect the processor card boxes to one another or to the midplane.

In described embodiments, the nodes managed access to an I/O device, such as storage. In an alternative embodiment, the nodes may perform processing operations other than I/O operations, such as computational operations or managing access to an external device other than storage, such as printers, transmitters, etc.

The terms “an embodiment”, “embodiment”, “embodiments”, “the embodiment”, “the embodiments”, “one or more embodiments”, “some embodiments”, and “one embodiment” mean “one or more (but not all) embodiments of the present invention(s)” unless expressly specified otherwise.

The terms “including”, “comprising”, “having” and variations thereof mean “including but not limited to”, unless expressly specified otherwise.

The enumerated listing of items does not imply that any or all of the items are mutually exclusive, unless expressly specified otherwise.

The terms “a”, “an” and “the” mean “one or more”, unless expressly specified otherwise.

Devices that are in communication with each other need not be in continuous communication with each other, unless expressly specified otherwise. In addition, devices that are in communication with each other may communicate directly or indirectly through one or more intermediaries.

A description of an embodiment with several components in communication with each other does not imply that all such components are required. On the contrary a variety of optional components are described to illustrate the wide variety of possible embodiments of the present invention.

Further, although process steps, method steps, algorithms or the like may be described in a sequential order, such processes, methods and algorithms may be configured to work in alternate orders. In other words, any sequence or order of steps that may be described does not necessarily indicate a requirement that the steps be performed in that order. The steps of processes described herein may be performed in any order practical. Further, some steps may be performed simultaneously.

When a single device or article is described herein, it will be readily apparent that more than one device/article (whether or not they cooperate) may be used in place of a single device/article. Similarly, where more than one device or article is described herein (whether or not they cooperate), it will be readily apparent that a single device/article may be used in place of the more than one device or article or a different number of devices/articles may be used instead of the shown number of devices or programs. The functionality and/or the features of a device may be alternatively embodied by one or more other devices which are not explicitly described as having such functionality/features. Thus, other embodiments of the present invention need not include the device itself.

The illustrated operations of FIGS. 3, 4, 5, and 6 show certain events occurring in a certain order. In alternative embodiments, certain operations may be performed in a different order, modified or removed. Moreover, steps may be added to the above described logic and still conform to the described embodiments. Further, operations described herein may occur sequentially or certain operations may be processed in parallel. Yet further, operations may be performed by a single processing unit or by distributed processing units.

The foregoing description of various embodiments of the invention has been presented for the purposes of illustration and description. It is not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise form disclosed. Many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. It is intended that the scope of the invention be limited not by this detailed description, but rather by the claims appended hereto. The above specification, examples and data provide a complete description of the manufacture and use of the composition of the invention. Since many embodiments of the invention can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, the invention resides in the claims hereinafter appended. 

1. A system, comprising: a first node comprising a plurality of processor cards each including a processor fabric, wherein the processor cards in the first node connect via their processor fabrics; a second node comprising a plurality of processor cards each including a processor fabric, wherein the processor cards in the second node connect via their processor fabrics; and a plurality of communication interfaces, wherein each interface connects one processor card in the second node to one processor card in the first node to enable communication between the connected processor cards to coordinate processor operations between the connected processor cards in the first and second nodes.
 2. The system of claim 1, wherein the communication interfaces and processor fabrics utilize different technologies, wherein the processor cards in each of the first and second nodes that communicate over their processor fabrics function as first and second symmetrical multi-processors.
 3. The system of claim 2, wherein the processor cards in different nodes do not communicate with each other using the processor fabric technology.
 4. The system of claim 1, further comprising: a plurality of midplanes, wherein each midplane includes at least two processor cards, and wherein each of the first and second nodes includes at least one processor card from each midplane.
 5. The system of claim 4, wherein each midplane is included within a storage server.
 6. The system of claim 4, wherein each midplane includes an Input/Output (I/O) adaptor enabling communication with an external device, wherein each processor card in each midplane is connected to the I/O adaptor on the midplane using a communication interface different from the processor fabric interface.
 7. The system of claim 1, further comprising: cables, wherein the cables connect the processor fabrics of the processor cards in the first node and connect the processor fabrics of the processor cards in the second node.
 8. The system of claim 1, further comprising: node management code executed by at least one processor card in each of the first and second nodes to perform operations, the operations comprising: detecting a failure of one processor card in one of the first or second node; determining whether the node including the failed processor card includes at least one operational processor card; reconfiguring the first or second node including the failed processor to operate without the failed processor in response to the determining that the node includes at least one operational processor card; and performing a failover to use the first or second node not including the failed processor card in response to the determining that the node does not include at least one operational processor card.
 9. The system of claim 1, further comprising: node management code executed by at least one processor card in each of the first and second nodes to perform operations, the operations comprising: detecting a failure of one processor card in one of the first or second node; performing a failover to use the first or second node that does not include the failed processor card.
 10. A system, comprising: a first midplane including: a first and second processor cards, wherein each processor card includes a processor fabric; and a first communication interface connecting the first and second processor cards to enable communication between the first and second processor cards; and a second midplane including: a third and fourth processor cards, wherein each processor card includes a processor fabric, wherein the first and third processor cards connect via their processor fabrics and wherein the second and fourth processor cards connect via their processor fabrics; and a second communication interface connecting the third and fourth processor cards to enable communication between the third and fourth processor cards.
 11. The system of claim 10, wherein the communication interfaces and processor fabrics utilize different technologies, wherein the connected first and third processor cards and connected second and fourth processor cards function as first and second symmetrical multi-processors.
 12. The system of claim 10, wherein each midplane is included within a storage server.
 13. The system of claim 12, wherein each midplane includes an Input/Output (I/O) adaptor enabling communication with an external device, wherein each processor card in each midplane is connected to the I/O adaptor on the midplane using a communication interface different from the processor fabric.
 14. The system of claim 10, further comprising: cables, wherein the cables connect the processor fabrics of the first and third processor cards and the processor fabrics of the second and fourth processor cards.
 15. The system of claim 10, further comprising: management code executed by at least one processor card to perform operations, the operations comprising: detecting a failure of one processor card; determining whether the failed processor card is connected via the processor fabrics to an operational processor card; reconfiguring the failed and operational cards connected via their processor fabrics to operate without the failed processor in response to the determining that the failed processor card is connected via the processor fabrics to the operational processor card; and performing a failover to use the processor cards connected via their processor fabrics that are not connected via processor fabrics to the failed processor card in response to the determining that the failed processor card is not connected via the processor fabrics to the operational processor card.
 16. The system of claim 10, further comprising: management code executed by at least one processor card to perform operations, the operations comprising: detecting a failure of one processor card; performing a failover to use processor cards connected via their processor fabrics that are not connected via processor fabrics to the failed processor card.
 17. A method, comprising: configuring a first node comprising a plurality of processor cards, each having a processor fabric, connected via their processor fabrics; configuring a second node comprising a plurality of processor cards, each having a processor fabric, connected via their processor fabrics; configuring a plurality of communication interfaces, wherein each interface connects one processor card in the second node to one processor card in the first node to enable communication between the connected processor cards to coordinate processor operations between the connected processor cards in the first and second nodes.
 18. The method of claim 17, wherein the communication interfaces and processor fabrics utilize different technologies, wherein configuring the first and second nodes and the processor fabrics comprises configuring the first and second nodes to function as a first and second symmetrical multi-processors, respectively.
 19. The method of claim 17, wherein configuring the first and second nodes and processor fabrics further comprises: configuring a plurality of midplanes, wherein each midplane includes at least two processor cards, and wherein each of the first and second nodes includes at least one processor card from each midplane.
 20. The method of claim 17, further comprising: detecting a failure of one processor card in one of the first or second node; determining whether the node including the failed processor card includes at least one operational processor card; reconfiguring the first or second node including the failed processor to operate without the failed processor in response to the determining that the node includes at least one operational processor card; and performing a failover to use the first or second node not including the failed processor card in response to the determining that the node does not include at least one operational processor card.
 21. The method of claim 17, further comprising: detecting a failure of one processor card in one of the first or second node; and performing a failover to use the first or second node that does not include the failed processor card.
 22. An article of manufacture comprising code implemented in processor cards each having a processor fabric and coupled to one of a plurality of communication interfaces, wherein the code causes operations to be performed, the operations comprise: configuring a first node comprising a plurality of the processor cards connected via their processor fabrics; configuring a second node comprising a plurality of the processor cards connected via their processor fabrics; configuring the communication interfaces, wherein each communication interface connects one processor card in the second node to one processor card in the first node to enable communication between the connected processor cards to coordinate processor operations between the connected processor cards in the first and second nodes.
 23. The article of manufacture of claim 22, wherein the communication interfaces and processor fabrics utilize different technologies, wherein configuring the first and second nodes and the processor fabrics comprises configuring the first and second nodes to function as a first and second symmetrical multi-processors, respectively.
 24. The article of manufacture of claim 22, wherein configuring the first and second nodes and processor fabrics further comprises: configuring a plurality of midplanes, wherein each midplane includes at least two processor cards, and wherein each of the first and second nodes includes at least one processor card from each midplane.
 25. The article of manufacture of claim 22, wherein the operations further comprise: detecting a failure of one processor card in one of the first or second node; determining whether the node including the failed processor card includes at least one operational processor card; reconfiguring the first or second node including the failed processor to operate without the failed processor in response to the determining that the node includes at least one operational processor card; and performing a failover to use the first or second node not including the failed processor card in response to the determining that the node does not include at least one operational processor card.
 26. The article of manufacture of claim 22, wherein the operations further comprise: detecting a failure of one processor card in one of the first or second node; and performing a failover to use the first or second node that does not include the failed processor card. 